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Subject: [boost] Proposal for a thread "collision" detector
From: Gaetano Mendola (mendola_at_[hidden])
Date: 2013-06-14 06:43:36
I would like to know if Boost community could be interested in
adopting a check mechanism that is able to detect if a not supposed
thread safe class is used by multiple threads in unsafe way. This
tecnique has saved us a lot of headache especially when code refactoring
on old code is performed.
Better to explain it, without enter in the detail of the implementation,
with some examples:
Example: Queue implementation non thread-safe but still usable if clients
are synchronized somehow.
class NonThreadSafeQueue {
public:
...
void push(int) { DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK(push_pop_); ... }
int pop() { DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK(push_pop_); ... }
...
private:
DFAKE_MUTEX(push_pop_);
};
Example: Queue implementation not usable even if clients are synchronized,
so only one thread in the class life cycle can use the two members
push/pop.
In this case the macro DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK_THREAD_LOCKED pins the
specified critical section the first time a thread enters push or
pop, from that time on only that thread is allowed to execute push
or pop.
class NonThreadSafeQueue {
public:
...
void push(int) { DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK_THREAD_LOCKED(push_pop_); ... }
int pop() { DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK_THREAD_LOCKED(push_pop_); ... }
...
private:
DFAKE_MUTEX(push_pop_);
};
Example: Class that has to be contructed/destroyed on same thread, it has
a "shareable" method (with external syncronization) and a not
shareable method (even with external synchronization).
In this case 3 Critical sections have to be defined
class ExoticClass {
public:
ExoticClass() { DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK_THREAD_LOCKED(ctor_dtor_); ... }
~ExoticClass() { DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK_THREAD_LOCKED(ctor_dtor_); ... }
void Shareable() { DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK(shareable_section_); ... }
void NotShareable() { DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK_THREAD_LOCKED(ctor_dtor_); ... }
...
private:
DFAKE_MUTEX(ctor_dtor_)
DFAKE_MUTEX(shareable_section_)
};
DFAKE_SCOPED_LOCK will "throw an exception" or will call an "abort" in
case of check failed.
This tecnique doesn't involve real lock/unlock but uses atomic operations, also
the various macros DFAKE_XXXXXXXXX are defined void when NDEBUG is defined.
Any comment is appreciated.
Regards
Gaetano Mendola